How to Stay Safe Traveling Abroad
(The Complete 2026 Guide)

Let’s get one thing straight before we dive in: the world is not as dangerous as the news makes it look. Most international travelers return home having had the time of their lives without a single serious incident. Travel is one of the most rewarding things you can do, and it doesn’t need to be fear-driven to be smart. That said, there’s a real difference between traveling naively and traveling with awareness — and that difference matters.

This guide covers everything: before you leave, when you arrive, how to protect your money, your documents, your digital life, your health, and yourself. Whether you’re a first-timer or a seasoned traveler looking to tighten up your habits, this is the most comprehensive guide to international travel safety you’ll find in one place.

1

JAN

The Real Risks of International Travel

Here’s an honest starting point: the highest-probability safety risks for international travelers are petty theft, card skimming, transport scams, and accommodation theft — not violent crime. The travelers who have the most problems are not unlucky; they’re underprepared. And the best preparation isn’t self-defense or paranoia — it’s knowledge, habits, and the right gear.

The most common things that actually happen to travelers abroad:

  • Pickpocketing in crowded areas (markets, transit, tourist sites)
  • Scam taxis and unofficial transport at airports
  • Card skimming at ATMs and point-of-sale terminals
  • Theft from accommodation (hostels, hotel rooms)
  • Phone snatching in urban areas (particularly on narrow streets with scooter traffic)
  • Social engineering scams (fake helpful strangers, distraction techniques)
  • Food- or water-related illness
  • Road accidents — the US State Department estimates that more than 200 Americans die abroad each year in road accidents, making it one of the most significant actual risks

Violent crime targeting tourists exists but is far less common than these everyday risks. The practical message: prepare for the probable, not the dramatic. A well-chosen bag, good ATM habits, and a working knowledge of local scams will protect you from 90% of what you’ll actually encounter.

2

JAN

Before You Leave: The Safety Foundation

Safety starts at home, not at the airport. The decisions you make weeks before departure set the baseline for how protected you’ll be on the ground.

Check Travel Advisories

The US State Department (travel.state.gov) maintains updated travel advisories for every country in the world, organized into four levels:

Level 1

Exercise Normal Precautions: Standard alert for most popular destinations

Level 2

Exercise Increased Caution: Elevated risks present; heightened awareness recommended

Level 3

Reconsider Travel: Significant safety concerns; review carefully before booking

Level 4

Do Not Travel: Highest risk level; US government strongly advises against travel

Check your specific destination’s advisory — and check it again one week before departure, because these ratings change. The CDC also publishes health notices for countries, categorized from Level 1 (Watch) to Level 3 (Warning), which are separate from security advisories and cover disease outbreaks and health risks.

Register with STEP

If you’re a US citizen, register with the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) at step.state.gov before every international trip. It’s free and takes under five minutes.

What you get by registering:

  • Real-time safety alerts (security threats, natural disasters, civil unrest) from the nearest US Embassy
  • Faster help from the Embassy if something goes wrong
  • The ability for your emergency contacts to reach you through official channels in a crisis
  • Priority access to repatriation flights if an evacuation becomes necessary
  • Embassy assistance with lost passports, legal trouble, or medical emergencies

Australians use the SmartTraveller program. Canadians use the Registration of Canadians Abroad service. Whatever your country offers — use it. It is free, it takes minutes, and it matters in emergencies.

Research Your Destination's Specific Risks

Every destination has its own safety landscape. Generic “be aware of your surroundings” advice helps no one — what helps is knowing that Barcelona has a serious phone-snatching problem on the Ramblas, that Bangkok airport has unofficial taxi scammers at the arrivals exit, that certain ATMs in tourist-heavy areas of Southeast Asia have historically been compromised with skimmers.

Before departure, research:

  • What the most common scams are in your specific destination (search “tourist scams in [city name]” — you’ll find detailed, recent accounts)
  • Which neighborhoods are safe and which to avoid at night
  • Local laws that differ from home (drug laws, photography laws, dress codes, customs)
  • Cultural norms around dress, behavior, and gender dynamics
  • Local emergency numbers — they are not always 911 or 999

Note the address and contact information of the nearest US Embassy or Consulate and store it somewhere you can access without your phone.

3

JAN

Document Safety: Protecting Your Passport and Papers

Your passport is your most valuable possession when you’re abroad. Losing it is a significant logistical ordeal. Having backups transforms that ordeal into something manageable.

The Triple Backup Rule

Most airports organize check-in counters alphabetically by airline, by zone letter, or by terminal. Look for your airline’s name on the overhead signs or check the departures board for your zone. If you can’t find it, there are usually airport information desks with staff who can point you in the right direction — don’t hesitate to ask.

number10

Physical copy

Make a color photocopy of your passport's main photo page and keep it in a separate bag from the original — if your bag is stolen, the copy stays safe.
number11

Digital copy

Photograph your passport, visa, travel insurance card, and all booking confirmations. Store them in a cloud folder (Google Drive, iCloud, Dropbox) with offline access enabled.
number12

Email backup

Email all document copies to yourself. This creates an accessible backup from any internet-connected device, anywhere in the world, even if your phone is gone.

Do the same for your travel insurance policy, visa documents, accommodation confirmations, and flight itineraries. Carry a copy of any prescription medications with your doctor’s signed statement.

Carrying Your Passport Day-to-Day

In most countries, carrying a certified copy of your passport rather than the original for daily sightseeing is legally acceptable — check local requirements first. Leave the original in your hotel safe when you don’t specifically need it. If your hotel doesn’t have an in-room safe, lock it in your luggage.

If you must carry your original: keep it in a money belt worn under your clothing, not in your bag or back pocket.

The Six-Month Passport Validity Rule

Most countries require your passport to be valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure date from that destination. A passport expiring five months after your return is a problem — check this before you book anything. For a full breakdown of travel documents including visa requirements, read our guide: [How to Plan an International Trip Step-by-Step].

4

JAN

Money Safety: Cards, Cash, and ATMs Abroad

Financial security while traveling comes down to a few key habits practiced consistently.

Use a Travel-Friendly Card

Standard debit and credit cards often charge 2–3% foreign transaction fees on every purchase — plus additional ATM withdrawal fees that compound quickly. Get a travel card before you leave. Popular options include Wise, Revolut, and Charles Schwab (US), all of which offer real exchange rates with minimal or no fees. Using a card specifically built for international travel means your money goes further and your transactions are tracked clearly.

Any card you use internationally should have no foreign transaction fees as a baseline requirement.

The Dual-Wallet Strategy

Never carry all your money in one place. The dual-wallet approach that experienced travelers use:

  • Decoy wallet or accessible wallet: In an easily reachable pocket, carry a small amount of local cash — enough for a meal or transit — and perhaps an expired or secondary card. In the unlikely event of an aggressive theft or forced “show me your wallet” scenario, this satisfies the request.
  • Real wallet: Your primary card, backup cash, and main travel money stored in a money belt worn under your clothing, a zipped inner bag pocket, or a hotel safe.

Split your backup emergency cash and a secondary card from a different bank and keep them separate from your main wallet entirely. If your wallet is stolen, you still have a way to pay for your hotel and flight home.

ATM Safety: The Non-Negotiables

  • Use ATMs attached to banks, not standalone machines in tourist-heavy streets. Standalone machines are significantly more likely to have been tampered with skimming devices.
  • Inspect the ATM before use. Look for anything that seems slightly off — a card slot that wobbles, a keypad that seems raised, a small device near the card reader. If anything looks wrong, don’t use it.
  • Shield your PIN with your hand or body, always. Distraction tactics are common near ATMs — someone drops something, someone asks you a question. Cover your PIN regardless.
  • Withdraw larger amounts less frequently to minimize both transaction fees and the number of times you’re standing at a machine.
  • Never accept dynamic currency conversion at ATMs or payment terminals. When the machine or terminal asks if you’d like to pay in your home currency, always say no — choose local currency. The exchange rate on the conversion option is always worse.

Notify Your Bank Before You Leave

Banks can freeze cards that show sudden foreign transactions — it’s a fraud prevention measure, but it’s the last thing you want when you’re standing at a checkout abroad. Notify your bank through their app or by calling before departure. Specify your destination countries and travel dates.

5

JAN

Digital Safety: Protecting Your Phone, Data, and Accounts

In 2026, digital safety is as important as physical safety. Your phone holds your banking apps, travel confirmations, email, and personal photos — making it a high-value target for both physical theft and digital compromise.

Before You Leave: Digital Prep

  • Update your operating system and all apps. Security patches close known vulnerabilities that attackers exploit, particularly on public networks.
  • Enable remote wipe on your phone so you can erase it remotely if it’s stolen.
  • Back up your phone to cloud storage before departure.
  • Enable Emergency SOS in your phone settings. On iPhone, you can trigger it by pressing the side button five times rapidly. On Android, the setting is in Safety & Emergency. Set this up before you need it.
  • Enable two-factor authentication on your email, banking apps, and social accounts — and make sure you can access it without your regular phone number if your SIM is unavailable.
  • Download Google Maps offline maps for every area you’re visiting. They work without data and are invaluable in the first hours in a new country when connectivity is unpredictable.

Public Wi-Fi: Use a VPN

Public Wi-Fi in airports, cafes, and hotels carries real security risks — attackers can intercept data transmitted over unsecured networks, including banking credentials and login information. A VPN (Virtual Private Network) encrypts all data you transmit, protecting your information from network-level interception.

NordVPN and ExpressVPN are consistently the best-reviewed travel VPN services, at roughly $4–$8 per month. Set one up before you travel — it’s one of the highest-ROI safety investments you can make.

Never use computers in internet cafes for anything involving financial accounts or sensitive personal information. Keylogger software on shared computers can capture your credentials.

Phone Handling on the Street

Phone snatching — where a scooter passenger grabs a phone from someone walking while looking at their screen — is a real and growing form of theft in cities including Barcelona, Rome, Lisbon, and across Southeast Asia. The rule is simple: put your phone away when walking in urban areas, particularly on narrow streets or anywhere with scooter traffic. Use it at a table, against a wall, or in a doorway where you have full peripheral vision. Never walk while looking at your screen in tourist-heavy areas.

NordVPN and ExpressVPN are consistently the best-reviewed travel VPN services, at roughly $4–$8 per month. Set one up before you travel — it’s one of the highest-ROI safety investments you can make.

Never use computers in internet cafes for anything involving financial accounts or sensitive personal information. Keylogger software on shared computers can capture your credentials.

6

JAN

Street Smarts: Theft, Pickpockets, and Situational Awareness

Petty theft is the most common risk for international travelers, and it is overwhelmingly preventable with the right habits and gear.

The Anti-Theft Bag Principle

The right bag is your single most effective physical security measure. Look for:

  • Crossbody bags with zipped closures worn in front of your body in crowded spaces
  • Slash-resistant material — bag-slashing is a technique used by thieves in crowded markets and transit
  • Lockable zippers for high-risk environments
  • Hidden money belts worn under clothing are ideal for passports and backup cash

Never keep anything valuable in your back pockets — wallets, phones, or keys. When sitting at a café or restaurant, loop your bag strap around the leg of your chair. When on public transit, wear your backpack on your front in crowded cars.

At busy train stations and bus stops, be especially alert as doors close — thieves will grab bags and run as the vehicle pulls away, making chase impossible.

Situational Awareness: What It Actually Means

“Be aware of your surroundings” is the most repeated and least actionable piece of travel safety advice. Here’s what it actually means in practice:

Walk with purpose and confidence

Hesitant steps, stopping to stare at your phone in the middle of the street, and generally looking lost mark you as an easy target. Step into a café or shop to check your map, never stand on a busy sidewalk looking confused.

Scan your environment periodically

Without being paranoid. Notice who's around you, particularly in crowded or tourist-heavy areas.

Trust your instincts

If something feels off — a stranger is too friendly, a situation is moving too fast, a deal is too good — it probably is. Remove yourself without guilt or explanation.

Avoid headphones

You can't hear someone approaching from behind in busy urban areas.

Don't touch your valuables in public

Reaching for your money belt or hidden pocket in response to a pickpocket warning sign is exactly what pickpockets want you to do.

Pickpocket Tactics to Know

Pickpockets often work in pairs or groups. Common techniques:

The Distraction

Someone bumps you, spills something on you, asks for directions, or causes a small commotion while a partner works your pockets or bag.

The Crowd Crush

In packed metro cars, markets, or tourist queues, density creates cover for quick hands.

The Child Approach

Children are sometimes used to create a distracting situation or to reach into bags at a lower eye-line.

The "Helpful" Person

Someone points out something on your clothing or bag and offers to help — while an accomplice works your other side.

Knowing these tactics means you can recognize them early and move away before anything happens.

7

JAN

The Most Common Travel Scams

Research the specific scams common to your destination before you leave. Here are the ones that appear most frequently across popular travel destinations:

The Fake Taxi or "Ride" at the Airport

Unofficial drivers at international airports are one of the most consistent problems travelers face worldwide. Someone approaches you in the arrivals hall offering a ride — always at what sounds like a good price. These drivers have no licensing, often don’t know the city, and frequently charge dramatically inflated fares or take long routes to inflate the meter.

How to avoid it: Only use official airport taxi ranks or pre-booked licensed transfers. Ignore everyone who approaches you inside the terminal. Book your airport transfer in advance wherever possible — see our guide [How to Plan an International Trip Step-by-Step] for how to factor this into your arrival planning.

The Broken Meter / No Meter Taxi

A taxi driver whose meter “isn’t working,” who doesn’t have a meter at all, or who quotes a fixed price before the trip that ends up being ten times the normal rate.

How to avoid it: Establish the price before getting in. Use ride-hailing apps (Uber, Bolt, Grab) where available — the fare is agreed in advance, you can see the driver’s details, and there’s a digital record of the trip.

ATM Skimming

Criminals install devices on ATM card readers to copy your card data, often combined with a tiny camera pointed at the keypad to capture your PIN. This is especially common in tourist-heavy areas. A Romanian-led syndicate once ran rigged ATMs across tourist areas of Cancún and Playa del Carmen, skimming an estimated $1.2 billion from 2014 to 2019 — it’s not a small operation.

How to avoid it: Use ATMs attached to bank branches. Shield your PIN. Inspect the card slot before inserting your card. Check your bank balance frequently on the trip to catch unauthorized transactions quickly.

The "Free" Bracelet or Gift

Someone puts a bracelet on your wrist (often without your permission), declares it a gift, and then demands payment. If you refuse, they become aggressive or block your path. The physical contact is also sometimes a distraction for an accomplice to pick your pockets.

How to avoid it: Don’t engage. Don’t slow down. Don’t accept anything from strangers on the street, regardless of how it’s presented.

The Petition Scam

A person (sometimes a group) approaches with a clipboard and asks you to sign a petition for a charitable cause. Once you’ve signed, they aggressively demand a financial donation. Sometimes an accomplice uses your distraction to steal from your bag.

How to avoid it: Keep walking. A polite “no thank you” and continued movement is all that’s needed.

Fake Attraction Tickets

Scammers near popular queues (the Colosseum, major museums, famous landmarks) approach tourists offering to sell “extra tickets” they don’t need. The tickets are fake or expired. The tourist pays, reaches the entrance, and discovers they can’t get in.

How to avoid it: Only buy tickets through official websites or on-site ticket offices. Book popular attractions in advance online — which is good practice anyway since the best sites sell out.

The Gem or Carpet Store Redirect

A friendly local (or a tuk-tuk driver offering a “free” city tour) takes you to a friend’s shop selling gems, carpets, or other goods, insisting on the high quality and the amazing deal available only today. The goods are overpriced or fake.

How to avoid it: If your driver is insisting on an unplanned detour to a shop, it’s this scam. You’re not obligated to stay or buy anything. Use metered taxis or apps.

Overpriced Restaurant Bills

A menu with no prices, or prices that change dramatically from what was quoted. Sometimes a dish is listed in one currency but charged in another with an unfavorable rate.

How to avoid it: Check for a menu with prices listed before sitting down. Confirm the cost of any special items before ordering. Check your bill carefully before paying.

8

JAN

Transportation Safety: Taxis, Rideshares, Driving, and Public Transit

Transportation is where many of the most avoidable safety problems occur.

Rideshares and Taxis

When using Uber, Bolt, Grab, or any ride-hailing app:

  • Confirm the license plate AND driver’s name before getting in. Don’t say “Are you here for [name]?” — instead ask “Who are you here for?” so the driver has to provide your name without prompting.
  • Sit in the back seat, not the front.
  • Share your live trip status with a friend or family member through the app.
  • Keep your bags with you in the back seat — not in the trunk. If something feels wrong, you can exit quickly.
  • If something feels wrong, trust it. Cancel the ride, get out at the next convenient stop, and rebook.

Note that Uber and Bolt availability and regulation vary significantly by country. Research which apps are reliable in your specific destination before you arrive.

Driving Abroad

The US State Department’s data is clear: road accidents are one of the leading causes of death for American travelers abroad. Traffic laws, road quality, driving culture, and local norms vary dramatically.

  • If you haven’t driven in a country before, research the local driving style, road rules, and which side of the road applies.
  • In many countries, a US driver’s license alone is not sufficient — you need an International Driving Permit (IDP), available through AAA before you leave home.
  • Do not drive motorcycles or scooters abroad unless you are experienced. This is an extremely common source of serious injury for tourists in Southeast Asia in particular — roads are unfamiliar, traffic is chaotic, and local driving styles are very different from what most Western travelers are used to.
  • Don’t drive at night in unfamiliar areas if you can avoid it.

Public Transit

Public transit in most cities is generally safe and the cheapest way to get around. Key habits:

  • Know which side your bag and pockets are on in crowded cars
  • Wear backpacks on your front in packed metro cars
  • Be especially alert at stations (doors opening creates opportunity for grab-and-run)
  • In countries with women-only transit carriages (Japan, India, Iran, UAE, Brazil), use them if you’re traveling solo

9

JAN

Accommodation Safety: Staying Safe Where You Sleep

Your accommodation is your base — and it’s a safety factor, not just a comfort one.

Choosing Safe Accommodation

A short layover might be 45 minutes to 2 hours — just enough time to get from one gate to the next. A long layover can be 4, 8, or even 24 hours — enough time to leave the airport, explore a city, or rest at an airport hotel. Both have advantages: short layovers mean less waiting; long layovers can sometimes be an opportunity to see an extra destination.

Location matters

A centrally located hotel in a well-lit, well-trafficked area is generally safer than a cheaper option in a remote or poorly-reviewed neighborhood. Read recent reviews specifically on this point.A centrally located hotel in a well-lit, well-trafficked area is generally safer than a cheaper option in a remote or poorly-reviewed neighborhood. Read recent reviews specifically on this point.

Smaller, boutique hotels

Can be less conspicuous targets than large, flashy ones with obvious tourist clientele.

Read reviews from solo travelers

They often flag specific safety concerns that standard reviews miss

Security in Your Room

  • Use the in-room safe for your passport, backup cash, and valuables you don’t need on you that day.
  • Use the deadbolt and any security chain when you’re in your room, especially at night.
  • Never open the door to unexpected knockers without verification — call the front desk to confirm if someone says they’re from hotel staff.
  • In shared accommodation (hostels), use a padlock on your locker for anything valuable. Keep your passport and backup card with you or in the locker rather than loose in a dorm room.
  • Consider a doorstop alarm — a small wedge that fits under the door and triggers an alarm if the door is opened. Inexpensive, lightweight, and effective for solo travelers in particular.
  • Don’t announce your room number publicly. If hotel staff say your room number loudly at check-in in a public area, request a room change and explain why. This is a genuine security practice, not paranoia.

10

JAN

Food and Water Safety Abroad

Foodborne illness is one of the most common ways travel goes sideways — not dangerous in most cases, but capable of ruining days of your trip or escalating into something requiring medical attention.

Water Safety

  • In many countries across Africa, Asia, Latin America, and parts of Eastern Europe, tap water is not safe to drink. Research your destination specifically — don’t assume.
  • Buy sealed bottled water, or use a filtered water bottle (LifeStraw and Grayl are popular travel options).
  • Be aware that ice in drinks may be made from tap water — in destinations with water safety concerns, skip ice unless you’re confident about the source.
  • Be cautious with raw fruits and vegetables that may have been washed in tap water. Stick to produce you can peel yourself.

Food Safety

  • Eat where locals eat. A busy local restaurant with high turnover is far safer than a tourist-trap place with a long menu and no local customers.
  • Street food can be excellent and safe — look for high-turnover stalls where food is cooked fresh in front of you and eaten hot.
  • Avoid buffets where food has been sitting out for extended periods in warm climates.
  • Be cautious with raw seafood, undercooked meat, and dairy products in destinations with less rigorous food safety standards.
  • Carry basic stomach medications — oral rehydration salts, anti-diarrheal medication, and antacids are worth having in your day pack.

11

JAN

Health Safety: Before You Go and While You're There

Pre-Travel Health Preparation

See a travel health doctor or your GP at least 4–8 weeks before departure. They’ll review:

  • Required vaccinations (yellow fever is mandated for entry to several countries in Africa and South America)
  • Recommended vaccinations based on your destination and activities
  • Malaria prophylaxis if relevant to your destination
  • Any adjustments to existing medications for the trip duration

Carry a small medical kit in your day bag: pain relievers, anti-diarrheal medication, antihistamines, blister patches, antiseptic wipes, bandages, and any prescription medication with extra supply and a doctor’s letter.

Know that US health insurance, Medicare, and Medicaid generally don’t cover medical care abroad. Travel insurance with medical coverage is essential — not optional. For everything you need to know about travel insurance, see our full guide: [How to Create a Realistic Travel Budget], which covers insurance categories in detail.

Medical Emergencies Abroad

  • Know the local emergency number for each country you visit. It is not always 911. Research and save it before arrival.
  • In a medical emergency, the nearest US Embassy or Consulate can help you locate hospitals, communicate with family, and navigate local medical systems.
  • International SOS (+1-215-942-8478) provides 24/7 assistance for travelers in medical emergencies globally — it’s worth saving this number.
  • Prescriptions: Check that any medications you take are legal in your destination country. Some standard US prescriptions are controlled or prohibited elsewhere. Carry your doctor’s written statement listing medications and dosages. Fill prescriptions with enough supply that you won’t run out mid-trip.

Water-Based and Environmental Hazards

  • Only swim in pools with properly chlorinated water or in supervised ocean areas with visible lifeguards.
  • Don’t swim alone or in unfamiliar waters.
  • In tropical destinations, use insect repellent containing DEET and wear protective clothing in mosquito-heavy areas, particularly at dawn and dusk.
  • Never attempt to handle wildlife — even “harmless” looking animals can carry disease or bite defensively.

12

JAN

Natural Disasters and Political Unrest

These are low-probability events but high-impact ones, and preparation costs almost nothing.

Before You Travel

  • Research whether your destination is in a natural disaster zone — earthquake, hurricane, flood, wildfire, or tsunami risk areas each have their own seasonal patterns.
  • Check whether any political elections, protests, or civil unrest is anticipated during your travel dates.
  • Register with STEP (or your country’s equivalent) so you receive official alerts.

On the Ground

  • Monitor local news — check in once a day at minimum, particularly during politically sensitive periods.
  • Avoid demonstrations, protests, rallies, and large gatherings where crowd dynamics can become unpredictable. Police dispersal of protests in some countries involves force, and bystanders can be affected.
  • Know the evacuation routes from your accommodation.
  • Have an emergency plan: where you’d go if your accommodation became unsafe, how you’d contact your embassy, and how you’d get to an airport if needed.
  • Keep your phone charged. Keep emergency numbers written physically somewhere, not just stored in your phone.

13

JAN

Safety for Solo Female Travelers

Solo female travel is one of the fastest-growing categories of travel, and most solo female travelers have excellent experiences worldwide. The preparation below isn’t about fear — it’s about the additional layer of awareness that comes with traveling alone, regardless of gender.

Accommodation Choices

  • Research accommodation specifically from solo female traveler reviews — these will flag things that general reviews miss.
  • Choose centrally located accommodation that doesn’t require walking alone down poorly lit streets late at night.
  • Use the deadbolt. Use the security chain. Never open the door to unexpected visitors without confirming with the front desk.
  • A doorstop alarm is a practical investment — small, light, and it makes a locked door much harder to open quietly.

Transportation

  • Verify rideshares before getting in. Ask “Who are you here for?” — not “Are you here for [name]?” — so the driver has to provide your name. Match the license plate to the app before opening the car door.
  • Share your live trip status with someone you trust.
  • Sit in the back seat. Keep your bags with you, not in the trunk.
  • Book airport transfers in advance wherever possible — the arrivals hall of any international airport is a high-concentration scam environment.
  • Trust your gut. If a driver takes an unexpected detour or something feels wrong, open the app and see your position on the map. Speak up immediately if the route doesn’t match.

General Street Safety

  • Walk with purpose and confidence. Body language communicates a lot — upright posture, deliberate movement, and an air of knowing exactly where you’re going makes you a far less appealing target than someone who looks lost or uncertain.
  • Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas. If you do, stick to main, well-lit roads over shortcuts.
  • Don’t reveal that you’re traveling alone when unnecessary — a casual “I’m meeting friends later” is entirely reasonable if someone you don’t know is pressing the point.
  • Remove headphones while walking in urban areas, especially at night. Awareness is your primary safety tool.
  • In crowded areas, move your bag to the front of your body and keep your hand on it.

Digital and Location Safety

  • Share your location with a trusted contact at home using your phone’s live location sharing.
  • Don’t post your live location on social media while you’re there — posting after you’ve left is fine; real-time location sharing publicly tells anyone watching exactly where you are.
  • Drop a pin for your location to family or friends when visiting new places, especially off the beaten path.
  • Establish a check-in schedule with someone at home — a simple daily message to confirm you’re okay. Agree in advance what they should do if they don’t hear from you.

Apps Worth Having

  • SmartTraveler (US State Department’s official travel safety app)
  • bSafe — personal safety app with a follow-me GPS feature and emergency alert
  • Google Maps offline — downloaded for every area before you need it
  • WhatsApp — stays connected over Wi-Fi when you don’t have data
  • Your ride-hailing apps with location sharing enabled

14

JAN

What to Do When Something Goes Wrong

No amount of preparation guarantees a completely smooth trip. Here’s what to do when it doesn’t go to plan.

If You're Robbed or Pickpocketed

  • Don’t chase or confront. Personal safety first — no possession is worth physical escalation.
  • File a police report — even if recovery is unlikely, you need the report for your travel insurance claim.
  • Contact your bank immediately to freeze compromised cards. Most banking apps let you do this in seconds.
  • Contact your travel insurer — most policies cover theft of personal belongings.
  • If your passport is stolen: Contact the nearest US Embassy or Consulate. Having your photocopies and digital backups speeds this up dramatically.
  • Notify your accommodation — they’ve seen this before and often know the practical next steps for your specific location.

If You Have a Medical Emergency

  • Call the local emergency number (research and save this before arrival).
  • Contact your travel insurer — most have 24/7 emergency lines and can help coordinate care and payment.
  • Contact the US Embassy if you need assistance navigating the local medical system, translation, or family notification.
  • International SOS (+1-215-942-8478) provides global medical emergency assistance.

If You're in a Natural Disaster or Civil Emergency

  1. Follow instructions from local authorities — they know the local geography and response systems.
  2. Contact your Embassy. If you’re registered with STEP, they may already be trying to reach you.
  3. Move away from the affected area if safe to do so. Check your destination’s evacuation routes before you need them.
  4. Contact family to let them know you’re safe and your location.

If Something Feels Wrong Before It Happens

  • Trust your instincts. If a situation, person, or environment makes you uncomfortable, you don’t need a reason to remove yourself. You don’t owe anyone an explanation, an apology, or your continued presence in a situation that doesn’t feel right. The single most consistent piece of advice from experienced solo travelers of all genders is this: the instinct that something is wrong is almost never wrong.

15

JAN

Your Pre-Departure Safety Checklist

Use this as your complete pre-trip safety review:

Final Thought: Prepared, Not Paranoid

Reading a guide like this one can feel overwhelming if you let it. Don’t. The goal isn’t to make you scared to travel — it’s to make you so well-prepared that you don’t have to think about most of this once you’re actually there.

The vast majority of international travel experiences are safe, joyful, and completely uneventful in terms of security. The travelers who have problems are usually the ones who haven’t done the preparation — wrong bag, no backup documents, used a random airport taxi, left their passport in their back pocket. The travelers who sail through are not luckier. They’re just more prepared.

So do the work before you leave. Know the scams. Have the backups. Carry the right bag. Use a VPN. Register with STEP. Get the travel insurance. And then go — with confidence, with curiosity, and with the freedom that comes from knowing you’ve taken care of the details.

Ready to Start Planning?

Planning your trip from scratch? Start with our step-by-step guide: How to Plan an International Trip Step-by-Step

Need to nail your budget before you book anything? How to Create a Realistic Travel Budget